Higher Education in Singapore

Singapore is a hub for international students seeking a vibrant study experience. This Southeast Asian nation is known as a “Global Schoolhouse” for a reason. Universities in Singapore focus on cutting-edge teaching methods, making them attractive for students aiming for success in a globalized world.

The Singaporean government prioritizes education and provides excellent facilities for international students. This makes Singapore an ideal destination for those who want to pursue their academic dreams.

• Duration: Six years, from ages 7 to 12.
• Focus: Strong emphasis on English language, mathematics, and a “Mother Tongue” language (Mandarin, Malay, or Tamil).
• First Four Years: Common curriculum for all students, focusing on foundational skills and building a strong base in core subjects.
• Last Two Years: Some subject options are offered at two levels: standard and foundation. This allows for differentiation based on student learning pace.
• Assessment: No exams or grades in the first two years. Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) at the end of Primary 6 determines the type of secondary school a student attends.
• Shifting Focus: The Ministry of Education is moving away from a purely exam-oriented approach and placing more emphasis on holistic development and learning for its own sake.

Here are some additional points to consider:

• Singapore’s primary education system is known for its high academic standards.
• Competition for entry into popular primary schools can be high.
• There are a variety of government and private schools available.

Secondary School:

• Age: Students typically enter secondary school at around 12-13 years old.
• Duration: Four to five years.
• Tracks: Students are streamed into different tracks based on their performance in the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE). These tracks offer varying levels of academic rigor.
  • Express Stream: More academically demanding curriculum, preparing students for university entrance exams.
  • Normal (Academic) Stream: Balances academic and vocational education, preparing students for polytechnics or the workforce.
  • Normal (Technical) Stream: Focuses on vocational skills and practical training, preparing students for Institutes of Technical Education (ITEs) or the workforce.
• Curriculum: Tailored to the chosen stream, with a focus on core subjects like English, mathematics, science, and humanities. Students may also choose elective subjects based on their interests.
• Assessment: Regular examinations throughout the course, culminating in national GCE ‘O’ Level examinations at the end of Secondary 4 (or ‘N’ Level exams after Secondary 3 for the Normal [Technical] Stream). These exams determine students’ next educational pathways.

Beyond Secondary School:

Depending on their academic performance and interests, students have various options after secondary school:

• Junior Colleges (JCs): Two-year pre-university program preparing students for university entrance exams (GCE ‘A’ Levels).
• Polytechnics: Three-year program offering diploma courses in various technical and vocational fields.
• Institutes of Technical Education (ITEs): Two-year program providing certificates in practical skills and trades.

The Singapore education system offers multiple pathways to success, catering to students with diverse talents and aspirations.